section.javax.crypto.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section id="index"><?dbhtml dir="javax/crypto" ?>
	<title>Crypto</title>
	<section>
		<title>MD5</title>
		<para>JDK 1.8</para>
		<programlisting>
		<![CDATA[
String hash = DatatypeConverter.printHexBinary(MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5").digest("SOMESTRING".getBytes("UTF-8")));
		]]>
		</programlisting>
	</section>
	<section>
		<title>AES</title>
		<programlisting>
		<![CDATA[
package cn.netkiller.crypto;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

public class TestAES {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String key = "fm6I1D2HTFVVOWUKny76TThagNq5Czrv";
		String clean = "Helloworld!!!";

		try {
			byte[] encrypted = encrypt(clean, key);
			String decrypted = decrypt(encrypted, key);
			System.out.println(decrypted);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	public static byte[] encrypt(String plainText, String key) throws Exception {
		byte[] clean = plainText.getBytes();

		// Generating IV.
		int ivSize = 16;
		byte[] iv = new byte[ivSize];
		SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
		random.nextBytes(iv);
		IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);

		// Hashing key.
		MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
		digest.update(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
		byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
		System.arraycopy(digest.digest(), 0, keyBytes, 0, keyBytes.length);
		SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");

		// Encrypt.
		Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
		cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
		byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(clean);

		// Combine IV and encrypted part.
		byte[] encryptedIVAndText = new byte[ivSize + encrypted.length];
		System.arraycopy(iv, 0, encryptedIVAndText, 0, ivSize);
		System.arraycopy(encrypted, 0, encryptedIVAndText, ivSize, encrypted.length);

		return encryptedIVAndText;
	}

	public static String decrypt(byte[] encryptedIvTextBytes, String key) throws Exception {
		int ivSize = 16;
		int keySize = 16;

		// Extract IV.
		byte[] iv = new byte[ivSize];
		System.arraycopy(encryptedIvTextBytes, 0, iv, 0, iv.length);
		IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);

		// Extract encrypted part.
		int encryptedSize = encryptedIvTextBytes.length - ivSize;
		byte[] encryptedBytes = new byte[encryptedSize];
		System.arraycopy(encryptedIvTextBytes, ivSize, encryptedBytes, 0, encryptedSize);

		// Hash key.
		byte[] keyBytes = new byte[keySize];
		MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
		md.update(key.getBytes());
		System.arraycopy(md.digest(), 0, keyBytes, 0, keyBytes.length);
		SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");

		// Decrypt.
		Cipher cipherDecrypt = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
		cipherDecrypt.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
		byte[] decrypted = cipherDecrypt.doFinal(encryptedBytes);

		return new String(decrypted);
	}

}
		]]>
		</programlisting>



	</section>
	<section>
		<title>AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING</title>
		<programlisting>
		<![CDATA[
package cn.netkiller.security;

import java.util.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AES {
	private static final String initVector = "encryptionIntVec";
	private String key;

	public AES(String key) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.key = key;
	}

	public String encrypt(String value) {
		return this.encrypt(value, this.key);
	}

	public String encrypt(String value, String key) {
		try {
			IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(initVector.getBytes("UTF-8"));
			SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"), "AES");

			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING");
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);

			byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(value.getBytes());
			return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encrypted);
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	public String decrypt(String encrypted) {
		return this.decrypt(encrypted, this.key);
	}

	public String decrypt(String encrypted, String key) {
		try {
			IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(initVector.getBytes("UTF-8"));
			SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"), "AES");

			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING");
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, ivParameterSpec);
			byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(encrypted));

			return new String(original);
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			ex.printStackTrace();
		}

		return null;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// key 长度16个字节
		String key = "www.netkiller.cn";
		System.out.println(key.length());
		AES aes = new AES(key);
		String en = aes.encrypt("Helloworld!!!");
		String de = aes.decrypt(en);
		System.out.println(en);
		System.out.println(de);

	}
}

		]]>
		</programlisting>
	</section>
	<section>
		<title>DES</title>
		<programlisting>
		<![CDATA[
package cn.netkiller.security;

import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

public class DES {

	public DES() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public static String encrypt(String text, String password) {
		try {
			SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
			DESKeySpec desKey = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes());
			// 创建一个密匙工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成
			SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
			SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKey);
			// Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
			// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, random);
			// 现在，获取数据并加密
			// 正式执行加密操作

			return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(cipher.doFinal(text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
		} catch (Throwable e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	private static String decrypt(String text, String password) throws Exception {
		try {
			// DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
			SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
			// 创建一个DESKeySpec对象
			DESKeySpec desKey = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes());
			// 创建一个密匙工厂
			SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
			// 将DESKeySpec对象转换成SecretKey对象
			SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKey);
			// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
			// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, random);
			// 真正开始解密操作
			return new String(cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(text)), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String en = DES.encrypt("Helloworld!!!", "www.netkiller.cn");
		String de = DES.decrypt(en, "www.netkiller.cn");
		System.out.println(en);
		System.out.println(de);

	}

}

		]]>
		</programlisting>
	</section>
</section>