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MCP server for Obsidian

MCP server to interact with Obsidian via the Local REST API community plugin, built with FastMCP framework.

server for Obsidian MCP server

Components

Tools

The server implements multiple tools to interact with Obsidian:

  • list_files_in_vault: Lists all files and directories in the root directory of your Obsidian vault
  • list_files_in_dir: Lists all files and directories in a specific Obsidian directory
  • get_file_contents: Return the content of a single file in your vault.
  • search: Search for documents matching a specified text query across all files in the vault
  • patch_content: Insert content into an existing note relative to a heading, block reference, or frontmatter field.
  • append_content: Append content to a new or existing file in the vault.
  • delete_file: Delete a file or directory from your vault.

Example prompts

Its good to first instruct Claude to use Obsidian. Then it will always call the tool.

The use prompts like this:

  • Get the contents of the last architecture call note and summarize them
  • Search for all files where Azure CosmosDb is mentioned and quickly explain to me the context in which it is mentioned
  • Summarize the last meeting notes and put them into a new note 'summary meeting.md'. Add an introduction so that I can send it via email.

Configuration

Obsidian REST API Key

There are two ways to configure the environment with the Obsidian REST API Key.

  1. Add to server config (preferred)
{
  "mcp-obsidian": {
    "command": "uvx",
    "args": [
      "mcp-obsidian",
      "--transport",
      "sse",
      "--port",
      "8000"
    ],
    "env": {
      "OBSIDIAN_API_KEY": "<your_api_key_here>",
      "OBSIDIAN_HOST": "<your_obsidian_host>",
      "OBSIDIAN_PORT": "<your_obsidian_port>"
    }
  }
}

Sometimes Claude has issues detecting the location of uv / uvx. You can use which uvx to find and paste the full path in above config in such cases.

  1. Create a .env file in the working directory with the following required variables:
OBSIDIAN_API_KEY=your_api_key_here
OBSIDIAN_HOST=your_obsidian_host
OBSIDIAN_PORT=your_obsidian_port

Note:

  • You can find the API key in the Obsidian plugin config
  • Default port is 27124 if not specified
  • Default host is 127.0.0.1 if not specified

Quickstart

Install

Obsidian REST API

You need the Obsidian REST API community plugin running: https://github.com/coddingtonbear/obsidian-local-rest-api

Install and enable it in the settings and copy the api key.

Claude Desktop

On MacOS: ~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

On Windows: %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Usage Modes

Mode 1: Standalone Server (Recommended for Multi-Client)

Step 1: Start the Server Independently

Open a terminal, navigate to the project directory, and run:

# Start with SSE transport (recommended for multi-client)
uv run mcp-obsidian --transport sse --port 8000

# Or start with stdio transport (single client)
uv run mcp-obsidian --transport stdio

# Or start with streamable-http transport
uv run mcp-obsidian --transport streamable-http --port 8000

Keep this terminal window open for the server to remain active.

Step 2: Configure Client to Connect

Configure your MCP client to connect to the running server:

Claude Desktop Configuration (SSE Mode)
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-obsidian": {
      "transport": "sse",
      "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp",
      "env": {
        "OBSIDIAN_API_KEY": "<your_api_key_here>",
        "OBSIDIAN_HOST": "<your_obsidian_host>",
        "OBSIDIAN_PORT": "<your_obsidian_port>"
      }
    }
  }
}
mcp-agent Configuration (SSE Mode)
# mcp_agent.config.yaml
mcp:
  servers:
    obsidian:
      transport: "sse"
      url: "http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp"
      env:
        OBSIDIAN_API_KEY: "<your_api_key_here>"
        OBSIDIAN_HOST: "<your_obsidian_host>"
        OBSIDIAN_PORT: "<your_obsidian_port>"

Mode 2: Client-Launched Server (Single Client Only)

For single client usage, you can let the client launch the server automatically:

Development/Unpublished Servers Configuration
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-obsidian": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "--directory",
        "<dir_to>/mcp-obsidian",
        "run",
        "mcp-obsidian",
        "--transport",
        "stdio"
      ],
      "env": {
        "OBSIDIAN_API_KEY": "<your_api_key_here>",
        "OBSIDIAN_HOST": "<your_obsidian_host>",
        "OBSIDIAN_PORT": "<your_obsidian_port>"
      }
    }
  }
}
Published Servers Configuration
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-obsidian": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "mcp-obsidian",
        "--transport",
        "stdio"
      ],
      "env": {
        "OBSIDIAN_API_KEY": "<YOUR_OBSIDIAN_API_KEY>",
        "OBSIDIAN_HOST": "<your_obsidian_host>",
        "OBSIDIAN_PORT": "<your_obsidian_port>"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: Mode 2 is limited to single client usage and uses stdio transport. For multi-client support, use Mode 1.

Development

Running as a Network Server (for Multi-Client Support)

The server now uses FastMCP framework and supports multiple transport protocols. The default stdio transport limits the server to a single client. To support multiple clients simultaneously, you can run the server in SSE mode. This is the recommended approach for any shared or multi-user environment.

Step 1: Start the Server

Open a terminal, navigate to the project directory, and run one of the following commands:

# Start with SSE transport (recommended for multi-client)
uv run mcp-obsidian --transport sse --port 8000

# Start with stdio transport (single client)
uv run mcp-obsidian --transport stdio

# Start with streamable-http transport
uv run mcp-obsidian --transport streamable-http --port 8000

You must keep this terminal window open for the server to remain active.

Step 2: Configure Your Client

Now, configure your MCP client (e.g., another mcp-agent application, Claude Desktop) to connect to the server's URL instead of launching it as a command.

Update your client's configuration (e.g., mcp_agent.config.yaml or claude_desktop_config.json) with the following settings:

# Example for an mcp-agent client (mcp_agent.config.yaml)
mcp:
  servers:
    obsidian:
      transport: "sse" # Server-Sent Events
      url: "http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp"
      # No command or args needed
      env:
        OBSIDIAN_API_KEY: "<your_api_key_here>"
        OBSIDIAN_HOST": "<your_obsidian_host>"
        OBSIDIAN_PORT": "<your_obsidian_port>"

This change fundamentally alters the server's architecture from a single-use tool to a shareable service.

Transport Options

The server supports three transport protocols:

  • stdio: Standard input/output transport (default, single client)
  • sse: Server-Sent Events transport (recommended for multi-client)
  • streamable-http: Streamable HTTP transport

Building

To prepare the package for distribution:

  1. Sync dependencies and update lockfile:
uv sync

Debugging

Since MCP servers run over stdio, debugging can be challenging. For the best debugging experience, we strongly recommend using the MCP Inspector.

You can launch the MCP Inspector via npm with this command:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv --directory /path/to/mcp-obsidian run mcp-obsidian --transport sse --port 8000

Upon launching, the Inspector will display a URL that you can access in your browser to begin debugging.

You can also watch the server logs with this command:

tail -n 20 -f ~/Library/Logs/Claude/mcp-server-mcp-obsidian.log

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