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Add spec for SharedClusterEnvironment.md#5633

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Add spec for SharedClusterEnvironment.md#5633
Navdeep-ss wants to merge 23 commits into
SharedClusterEnvironmentfrom
SharedClusterEnvironment-draft

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@Navdeep-ss Navdeep-ss commented Jul 1, 2026

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This is a review for the new Shared WebView2 Cluster Environment API.

API proposal for a shared WebView2 cluster environment using the symmetric Create + synchronous Get model (Approach 2).

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@Navdeep-ss Navdeep-ss added the API Proposal Review WebView2 API Proposal for review. label Jul 1, 2026
Navdeep Singh and others added 8 commits July 1, 2026 15:44
- (1.7) Rename PerExeProfileIsolation -> PerHostProfileIsolation for OS-neutrality
- (1.6) Document per-Id persisted state in the Get reference doc-comment
- (1.10) Add API-shape decisions section: new options type vs extending ICoreWebView2EnvironmentOptions, and WinRT mismatch-surfacing (result/status enum vs COMException)

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Per repo spec conventions (template: 'talk about behavior, not implementation'), replace the storage/locking pseudocode (registry paths, AcquireLock/WriteRecord, WAIT_ABANDONED) with observable behavior guarantees, and condense the alternatives-considered section.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Top-level sections now exactly match the spec template (Background, Conceptual, Examples, API Details, Appendix). Remove the 'Open questions' section (no other spec has one) and the reviewer-facing 'API-shape decisions'/'Behavior guarantees' Appendix subsections; keep a lean 'Alternatives considered' and 'Relationship to existing options', matching how other specs use the Appendix. Also fix the C++ example's Get error handling and add Id constraints.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
CreateCoreWebView2ClusterEnvironment -> CreateOrJoinCoreWebView2ClusterEnvironment, the handler and the .NET/WinRT async method renamed to match.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
The GUIDs were fabricated placeholders; real IIDs are allocated at implementation time. Matches specs like CustomDataPartition.md that omit uuid in the review IDL.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
No WebView2 spec exposes an HRESULT constant as API. Match the convention (e.g. MultiProfile.md) of throwing a COMException and comparing ex.HResult against the HRESULT value with a comment naming the error.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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Navdeep Singh and others added 6 commits July 8, 2026 16:28
Trim API Details doc-comments to concise behavior, matching LMC reference conventions and the template style guide (describe behavior, not implementation). Removed implementation detail (storage/persistence 'State' note, Id->folder mapping rationale), design commentary (OS-neutral naming, sync justification), and conceptual/strategy narrative already covered in the Conceptual section. Standardized on 'options' over 'pinned set' jargon.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- Drop internal shell/widgets example
- Use 'WebView2 environment' rather than 'browser process tree'
- Remove 'by accident' framing for cooperating apps
- Remove reviewer-meta spec-scope/alternatives line from Background
- Remove template conceptual-note line
- Remove 'constant in a shared header' parenthetical

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
The full P1/P2/P3 comparison lives in the internal design doc; the condensed duplicate is not public-doc material and most specs do not carry a rejected-designs section.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
ChannelSearchKind only defines search order and is incomplete without ReleaseChannels (its matched pair). Keep the first iteration minimal; channel-selection options can be appended later on a derived options interface without breaking compat.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
The prior text cited remote-debugging port/logging as omitted, but those are set via AdditionalBrowserArguments, which is included. Reframe: every exposed option is process-wide and first-creator-supplied; runtime-locating options (BrowserExecutableFolder, TargetCompatibleBrowserVersion, ReleaseChannels/ChannelSearchKind) are deferred to a later derived interface.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- Appendix: keep only the process-wide new-type paragraph; drop the omitted-options list and any future-addition promise
- Standardize 'attach to an identical cluster' -> 'attach to a cluster with matching options'
- Name the model 'symmetric create-or-join' to match CreateOrJoin...
- Re-flow the awkward Background line wrap
- Remove the duplicate mismatch comment in the .NET example

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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Navdeep Singh and others added 2 commits July 10, 2026 08:32
- Model create/join outcomes with a COREWEBVIEW2_CLUSTER_ENVIRONMENT_STATUS enum (Succeeded, OptionsMismatch) returned in the completion handler, alongside errorCode (Print-style), instead of a bespoke HRESULT.
- Surface not-supported (sandboxed/low-integrity/UWP, cannot share/access the UDF) via the synchronous return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED) for CreateOrJoin (handler not called) and as the HRESULT/COMException for the synchronous Get.
- Add ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED handling to both examples; fix .NET Get-inside-try and retry status check.
- Address PR feedback: gets->creates; recommend a stable descriptive Id (need not be a GUID); define 'cooperating host apps'; state a cluster occupies its own UDF namespace and never joins a CreateCoreWebView2EnvironmentWithOptions environment.
- Standardize terminology (cluster options, shared browser process, matching options); trim implementation detail from PerHostProfileIsolation; clarify profile-isolation wording.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Adopt the ICoreWebView2ClusterEnvironmentCreateResult interface (Status + Environment) in the completion handler instead of separate status/environment parameters, matching the ICoreWebView2ExperimentalUpdateRuntimeResult / ICoreWebView2ExecuteScriptResult idiom and making the COM handler a clean source for the existing WinRT CreateResult projection.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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- Reframe the excluded options as a deliberate scoping choice for this initial version, not a technical 'cannot be shared'.
- Simplify the Id-to-folder sentence and drop the confusing on-disk-layout clause.
- Clarify that a private fallback environment uses your own user data folder with its own separate data.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

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Pull request overview

Adds a new specification document describing a proposed “Shared WebView2 Cluster Environment” API, including rationale, recommended usage patterns, and Win32/.NET surface area.

Changes:

  • Introduces a new spec for explicit create-or-join shared WebView2 environments keyed by a stable cluster Id.
  • Documents the synchronous “Get, then Create” flow, including mismatch handling and fallback to private environments.
  • Defines proposed Win32 COM/IDL and .NET/WinRT API shapes with usage examples.

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Address Priyank's editorial comments: determines vs fixes; drop informal phrasing ('paid to launch', 'we mean', 'likes it'); apps -> applications; runtime -> WebView2 Runtime; de-emphasize sync/async in prose; rename BuildMyOptions -> BuildClusterOptions; standardize 'exists' over 'configured'; use nullptr in COM doc-comments; name the shared browser process; fix a missing blank line.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Navdeep Singh and others added 4 commits July 16, 2026 11:18
- Label the Win32 C++ API Details code block as cpp.
- Reword the CreateOrJoin doc-comment to drop synchronous/asynchronous adjectives and name CreateOrJoinCoreWebView2ClusterEnvironment and the handler parameter directly.
- Standardize on Id for the concept/property in prose and doc-comments; keep the literal signature parameters lowercase id.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…ainer, errors

- Add ReleaseChannels and ChannelSearchKind to cluster options (COM + WinRT), matching the PoC implementation; defaults all-channels and MOST_STABLE.
- Fix options lifetime: a cluster exists only while its browser process is running; Get returns ERROR_NOT_FOUND when not running (was incorrectly 'available whether or not running').
- Define what 'match' means: all options except Id equal, AdditionalBrowserArguments exact string, custom schemes same in same order.
- Tighten NOT_SUPPORTED wording to sandboxed AppContainer (UWP), matching the AppContainer gate in the implementation.
- Rename heading to Description; add Win32-only support note; add cross-host diagnostics trust note; validate existing options in samples; make failing-create handling concrete; state handler errorCode carries the same failures as CreateCoreWebView2EnvironmentWithOptions; align custom-scheme memory wording.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Add %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\WebView2Clusters\<Id> as the runtime-derived cluster user data folder, and state that CreateCoreWebView2EnvironmentWithOptions cannot join a cluster even when passed a cluster folder path explicitly. Matches DeriveClusterUserDataFolder and the IsClusterUserDataFolder guard in entry.cc.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…l match, concurrency, trust/identity/session model, loader-override contract, and consistency fixes

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Copilot-Session: ef97d825-5b56-4882-8226-a3af1d04c96a
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