Lift the settings summary and the mode fork into vm-core

[MickLesk]

✍️ Description

Every migrated VM script still carried two blocks that were not its own. The default-or-advanced fork was byte for byte identical in all of them, and the fifteen-line settings summary agreed on thirteen lines -- the two that differed, the CPU model label and the app name, are both derivable from variables the script has already set.

vm_echo_default_settings computes the labels rather than taking them, so a script can no longer print "Host" while CPU_TYPE says otherwise. That was not hypothetical: the summary text and the variable were separate edits.

vm_start_script resolves default_settings and advanced_settings when it runs, so each script still supplies its own. Nothing existing is changed -- the ten scripts that define start_script themselves keep overriding it.

🔗 Related Issue

Fixes #

✅ Prerequisites (X in brackets)

• Self-review completed – Code follows project standards.
• Tested thoroughly – Changes work as expected (Proxmox VE and/or Incus, as applicable).
• No security risks – No hardcoded secrets, unnecessary privilege escalations, or permission issues.
• API.txt regenerated – If a function signature or behavior changed, API.txt was updated to match.

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🤖 AI Assistance (X in brackets)

If you used an AI tool (GitHub Copilot, Claude, ChatGPT, etc.) to write or generate any code in this PR, you must confirm compliance below.
Select exactly one option.

• No AI used – Code was written without AI assistance.
• AI was used – The output has been reviewed and corrected, and I take responsibility for it matching this repo's conventions.

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🛠️ Type of Change (X in brackets)

• 🐞 Bug fix – Resolves an issue without breaking functionality.
• ✨ New feature – Adds new, non-breaking functionality.
• 💥 Breaking change – Alters existing behavior in a way that may require updates in every downstream script.
• 🔧 Refactoring / Code Cleanup – Improves readability or maintainability without changing functionality.
• 📝 Documentation update – Changes to README, docs/, CONTRIBUTING.md, or other docs.

[github-actions]

Try this branch

The engine and the scripts resolve independently, so a production script can
be run against the engine from this PR by setting one variable:

COMMUNITY_SCRIPTS_CORE_URL=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/core/feat/vm-core-settings-helpers \
bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVED/main/ct/debian.sh)"

Swap ct/debian.sh for whatever exercises the change.

This PR touches pve/, so it needs a Proxmox VE host.

Run a script from a fork as well

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/core/feat/vm-core-settings-helpers/tools/run.sh |
  bash -s -- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/YOU/ProxmoxVED/your-branch ct/debian.sh \
             https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/core/feat/vm-core-settings-helpers

Note that run.sh is reached through a pipe, so the script it starts inherits
an exhausted stdin. Whiptail is fine — it opens /dev/tty — but a plain read
would see EOF. The single-variable form above does not have that problem.

Useful flags while testing

dev_mode=net logs every engine fetch with status and duration, which is the
quickest way to confirm the branch is really being used. dev_mode=keep stops a
failed build from deleting the container along with the evidence.